Frequently Asked Questions

What are the most effective testing strategies for identifying viral hepatitis within prison environments?

Given the constrained resources and logistical challenges in prison settings, opt-out testing strategies have proven to be ​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​effective. Incorporating routine hepatitis testing into the general health assessment at the time of incarceration allows for early identification of cases and early diagnosis.

Point-of-care testing interventions can streamline the process, providing rapid results and facilitating timely intervention. Additionally, targeted testing for high-risk groups, such as individuals with a history of substance use, and routine serological screening contribute to a comprehensive testing strategy.

Regular monitoring and evaluation of testing programs are essential to optimise their efficacy and address emerging challenges.